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Maintenance

Starting Current : Guide, Background Information and 5 Valuable Tips

By Mary

The term “starting current” is used regularly in connection with power generators. In addition, we know from our daily business that especially newcomers to the world of mobile power generation often find this topic difficult to deal with or there is a general lack of knowledge. The non-compliance with a few important rules can however quickly become a major problem for any power generator, since in the worst case capital damage is imminent.

Why is the starting current important?

Certain consumers (which ones, we will discuss in more detail in the next paragraph) require a multiple of the actual rated power when starting. These power peaks are only called up for a short time, BUT they have to be controlled by the power generator.

Conventional generators, e.g. simple converters, can still handle these peaks relatively well. These devices do not have such sophisticated electronics as the more advanced inverter power generators. The simpler design of the converters is more resistant to overload, but these devices cannot deliver a clean and harmonic sine wave voltage in mains quality as the inverter generators can. In general, the following can, therefore, be stated: Too high starting currents can bring generators to their knees. Even severe damage cannot be excluded.

Therefore it is essential to deal with the starting-up currents of the consumers in depth. With the information on this page, the search for a sufficiently powerful generator will be much easier. But what types of consumers are there and do all of them have the dreaded starting currents?

starting current

READ NEXT: Best Power Efficiency Guide For Generator

Do start-up currents occur with all consumers?

Basically, three groups of consumers can be distinguished.

Ohmic loads

Radiators, construction radiators or hotplates can be added to this class. They are defined by the fact that the power consumed (watts) is converted into brightness or heat. Therefore they are also called active power consumers. For the electric generator, this class is the least problematic, since with Ohm’s consumers the output power corresponds exactly to the input power from the electricity generator. Or to put it in a nutshell: Ohmic consumers have no starting current.

Inductive consumers

The next big class are the so-called inductive power consumers. These include electric hand tools (chain saw, drill, compressor, circular saw, etc.). Here the matter becomes a little more complicated. These devices have their own built-in motor and this has to “get going” first – and this is where the infamous start-up current comes in.

Let us imagine a bicycle that has to be accelerated quickly from a standing position. This requires a little extra power in the calves. But once the bike has started to move, it is noticeably more comfortable. The starting behaviour of an inductive consumer is similar.

Before buying a generator, you should therefore be aware of the following points:

  • What is the rated output of the consumers I plan to connect?

  • Do these consumers need a starting current when starting?

  This information can be found in the respective manual. It may be necessary to contact the manufacturer, who will be able to provide the exact characteristics. Tip: Considering the performance of the generator, allow for some “air up”. 20 to 30 % is optimal. On the one hand, this protects the engine (= extension of the product life), on the other hand, the operating volume of the generator is significantly reduced.

Capacitive consumers

This is probably the most critical group of consumers, but fortunately very few will come into contact with these consumers. Examples are discharge lamps or flashlights that have a charging function. In order to satisfy their hunger for electricity, special extra equipment is needed: a Barber-Colman regulator. “Normal” power generators, which are mainly available on the market, will not be able to provide the required starting current of a capacitive consumer.

READ NEXT: Generator Transfer Switch

Can the starting current be calculated and how long does it last?

That would be nice, of course, but unfortunately, it does not quite work that way. The individual consumers and their motors are too different. As a rough value, however, the 2 to 6 times the value of the actual rated power has become common.

In the following, we would like to give a few concrete examples from our everyday business to give a better picture of the dimensions:

  • Metabo crosscut and miter saw KGS 216 M, rated power 1500 W, 3 times the starting current, thus 4500 W for a short time

  • Gardena 4000/4 electronic domestic water dispenser, rated output 800 W, approx. 3.5 times the starting current, therefore 2800 W for a short time

  • Makita chain saw UC4020A, rated power 1800W, 3 – 3.5 times starting current, thus briefly up to 6300 W

But how long must an electricity generator be able to handle these power peaks? The duration of the starting current differs greatly from consumer to consumer, so that unfortunately no exact specification is possible at this point. Usually, it is “only” a fraction of a second, we are talking about milliseconds. Even in extreme cases, the motor reaches its target speed after a few seconds.

What is the best way to deal with the dangers of starting current?

The best advice here is: Inform sufficiently in advance is everything! This is the only way to make the right choice of an adequately dimensioned generator. The most important key data are the rated power of the loads to be connected and whether a starting current occurs (inductive loads). If this is the case, studying the product instructions or asking the manufacturer will help. With this information you are on the safe side and a correspondingly powerful generator should be found quickly.

Modern devices, such as inverter generators, usually come with an overload protection. In case of too large power demands (e.g. starting current) this trips and switches off the power generator before major damage to the sensitive electronics occurs. However, the overload protection should never be intentionally overloaded in the long run to avoid damage to the device.

Also the possibility of starting current limiters (also called soft starters) should be mentioned here. These devices limit the current peaks and thus protect the electronics of the power generator from fatal overloads. Specialist dealers and a relevant online sales platform will help you find what you are looking for.

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Portable Generator Accessories: 9 Things To Make Them Better

By ubaizn

Portable Generator Accessories

So you are a proud owner of a new portable generator? Your next question is, how do I install it to make my life easy? Most generator manufacturers claim their portable generators are plug and play. They can be, but it is relatively rare.

To correctly  install a portable generator, either for home, business, or recreational use, you will definitely need some portable generator accessories.

When you purchase a portable generator, safety and ease of use are the top two considerations. Among the myriad of portable generator accessories, some are required for safe and sound operation, while others simply make life easier – for startup and maintenance purposes.

In this article, we have put together a list of the best portable generator accessories. Some of them are a must-have, while it would be an extra benefit if you also have the others.

Continue to enjoy reading this article to learn more about which accessories you definitely want to get to install your portable generator itself, or as a backup electrical powerhouse.

If you are still in the market for a portable generator, I suggest you go ahead and check our list of top picks first and come back to this informative article to supplement your investment.

Essential Portable Generator Accessories

For the sake of convenience, we are calling the following items accessories. Technically, they are absolutely necessary and vital for the safe running and full use of your portable electric generator.

Yes, some of these items will have a price tag, but for safety reasons, don’t cut down on these costs by getting alternative and questionable quality accessories. It is a question of your and your family’s safety.

Keep in mind, when dealing with electric power, such as portable generators, it is never a good idea to choose a low-budget option over a trustworthy option.

When budgeting for a portable generator, it is important to budget the costs for safety, parts, and installation.

Please go ahead and refer to the article on portable generator costs to assist you in putting a budget together.

First and foremost, here are the portable generator accessories and absolutely required parts

1. Transfer Switch

Portable Generator Accessories

We cannot stress the importance of having a transfer switch enough! You must have one always installed for your home backup power generator and your RV generators.

What does a transfer switch do? It changes the electric load from one source to another. In the case of portable generators, it switches the source from the grid to the portable generator and vice-versa.

The main function of the transfer switch is to prevent two sources of power supplying the same circuit. This kind of occurrence would not only be hazardous but could be deadly.

In the USA, a transfer switch is a legal requirement for portable generators connected to a home or any other building type.

Essentially, there are two types of transfer switches; 1. Automatic Transfer Switch, and, 2. Manual Transfer Switch. Both advantages and disadvantages. You can choose whatever you prefer.

Automatic Transfer Switch

As the name suggests, the automatic transfer switch will be self-activated and switch the electric supply from the grid to the portable generator when there is an electric failure. It will also automatically switch back to the mains supply when power in the grid is restored.

The automatic transfer switch will make transferring the power source a hands-off experience. This is a great option when you need constant power in your home, even when you are not present.

Another significant advantage of the automatic transfer switch is that you can pre-program it to run appliances of your choice which are connected to the portable generator. It comes in handy especially when your portable generator cannot produce enough power to run the entire house. Also, by limiting the number of appliances, you can run the generator for a longer time.

A disadvantage is that the automatic transfer switch comes with a higher price tag. Installing it is also more difficult and expensive.

An automatic transfer switch must be professionally installed. Keep in mind that the installation will take much longer than installing a manual transfer switch.

SaleBestseller No. 1
Go Power! TS-30 30 Amp Automatic Transfer Switch
Go Power! TS-30 30 Amp Automatic Transfer Switch
  • Can handle 2 sources of 30 amps at one time
  • Made for use with inverter, shore power or generators
  • Delay switch for use with generators
  • Comes with knockouts for easy and professional installation
  • Single relay
$79.99
Buy on Amazon

Manual Transfer Switch

When using a manual transfer switch you will have to manually change your electric supply source. Unlike an automatic transfer switch, you will physically have to flip the switch and perform all the necessary steps before and after the need to transfer the electric source.

A note of caution is that switching the electric supply from the main grid to a portable power generator is a meticulous process. Always, always, remember to follow each and every step provided by the authorized technician once the manual transfer switch is installed.

While using a manual transfer switch, you can choose the devices over several circuits. The advantage is that it will let you manually adjust the devices you want to connect to the portable generator and leave out the appliances you don’t want to use.

Bestseller No. 1
Connecticut Electric EGS107501G2KIT EmerGen EGS107501G2 Manual Transfer Switch Kit 30 Amp, 10-Circuit, 7500 Watts, For Portable Generator
Connecticut Electric EGS107501G2KIT EmerGen EGS107501G2 Manual Transfer Switch Kit 30 Amp, 10-Circuit, 7500 Watts, For Portable Generator
  • FOR PORTABLE GENERATOR: This transfer kit is designed for use with emergency generators that have up to a 30 amp output, Nema L1430. With easy-to-follow instructions, this unit is incredibly easy to install and is a cheaper alternative to running your portable generator without it.
  • VOLTAGE: This transfer switch kit is designed with the capability of 2 pole circuits and allows 240-volt circuits, making it perfect for well or water sump pump applications. If one of the installed 2-pole circuits are not needed, the tie bar can be removed to allow for 2 single pole circuits.
  • INDOOR OR OUTDOOR: The designed enclosures of the power inlet and transfer switches to be used either indoors or outdoors and have a NEMA 3R rainproof rating allowing the kit to be installed wherever is convenient for you and you home.
  • COMPATIBLE WITH ALL LOAD CENTERS: This backup generator inverter is compatible with all residential load centers including: Challenger, Cutler Hammer, GE, Home line, Siemens, Square D, and Westinghouse load centers.
  • POWER SURGE PROTECTION: The double throw rocker switches absolutely eliminate the possibility of power back feeding to the utility line or to your generator when power is restored. All Connecticut Electric products are ETL listed, ensuring its compliance to UL Standard.
$319.99
Buy on Amazon

2. Heavy Duty Extension Cords

Southwire 2588SW0002 Outdoor Cord-12/3 SJTW Heavy Duty 3 Prong Extension Cord-for Commercial Use (50', Yellow), 50 Feet

The heavy duty extension cords is an important Portable Generator Accessories. As a safety issue, all fuel-powered generators must be located at least 15 feet from any building site. You also must make sure that the dangerous exhaust fumes are far away from all windows, doors, and enclosed spaces. Now, the main electric panel is generally attached to the building, therefore extension cords will be needed to make the connection.

Again for the sake of safety, we always recommend using only heavy-duty extension cords. These cords should be capable of handling extreme weather conditions. You don’t want the connection from the portable generator to your home to fail in inclement weather when it is most needed.

Make sure that the heavy-duty cord you select has the same amperage as the portable generator. The amperage can be easily determined by looking at the outlet of the generator.

Keep in mind that most portable generators may have several outlets with varying powers. The extension cord you get will also have two different plugs; one that goes into the portable generator outlet, and, the other that will fit into the transfer switch outlet.

The length of the extension cord needs to be determined with accuracy. Make sure to measure the distance between the placement of the portable generator and house mains. Remember that the length of the cord will also affect its resistance.

Several calculations are involved in getting the correct extension cord for your portable generator. They are best left to the specialized technician who will install the transfer switch attached to the cord. He would know which one is the most suitable and safest.

Southwire 2588SW0002 Outdoor Cord-12/3 SJTW Heavy Duty 3 Prong Extension Cord-for Commercial Use (50', Yellow), 50 Feet
Southwire 2588SW0002 Outdoor Cord-12/3 SJTW Heavy Duty 3 Prong Extension Cord-for Commercial Use (50', Yellow), 50 Feet
  • ALL PURPOSE EXTENSION CORD for Indoor and Outdoor use. Great for landscaping, gardening, and powering appliances
  • HIGHLY VISIBLE yellow jacket provides extra safety and will not mark floors or walls
  • WATER RESISTANT: Flexible vinyl jacket provides protection of the cord against moisture, abrasion, and sunlight
  • REINFORCED BLADES add durability that protects prongs from bending and/or breaking
  • LIGHTED END indicates power is on
$26.48
Buy on Amazon

3. Maintenance Kit

Generac 6484 Scheduled Maintenance Kit for Home Standby Generators with 12-18 kW 760cc-990cc Engines

A great advantage of the right portable generator is that it will usually require minimal maintenance. However, some regular servicing will be required for it to give optimal service for years to come.

The store you buy your portable generator will also sell the maintenance kit. Make sure that you invest in one.

REGULAR MAINTENANCE YOU WILL LIKELY PERFORM

  1. A new set of spark-plugs after every 100 hours of use.
  2. Regular oil change every 50-60 hours of use.
  3. Always replace the oil filter with each oil change.
  4. Air filters can be replaced once or twice a year depending upon the portable generator’s usage.

Your Maintenance Kit Will Contain the Following Items to Perform the Above Tasks

  1. Spark Plugs
  2. Oil
  3. Oil Filters
  4. Air Filter
  5. Funnel (for pouring oil into the engine)

Along with the listed steps, the whole portable generator must be thoroughly cleaned. Make sure no dirt or soil is stuck on the machine. Also, make sure to prevent any rusting.

While you are in the process of cleaning the machine, always remember to check for oil leaks and other damage.

If you are using a portable generator with a push or electrical start, make sure to check the battery also. It should not be leaking, damaged, or corroded.

Generac 6484 Scheduled Maintenance Kit for Home Standby Generators with 12-18 kW 760cc-990cc Engines
Generac 6484 Scheduled Maintenance Kit for Home Standby Generators with 12-18 kW 760cc-990cc Engines
  • Scheduled maintenance kit is for standby home generators
  • Kit for 12-18-Kilowatt 760cc - 990cc Engines
  • Maintenance is recommended every 200-hours or 2-years
  • Includes a pre-cleaner, air filter, oil filter, oil funnel, (2) spark plugs, chamois, instruction manual and preventative maintenance reminder sticker
  • Oil must be purchased separately
$21.59
Buy on Amazon

4. Fuel Stabilizer

STA-BIL Storage Fuel Stabilizer - Guaranteed To Keep Fuel Fresh Fuel Up To Two Years - Effective In All Gasoline Including All Ethanol Blended Fuels - For Quick, Easy Starts, 8 fl. oz. (22208)

Another essential Portable Generator Accessories is – fuel stabilizer. The fuel stabilizer is an absolute requirement for generators running either on gasoline or diesel.

The fuel stabilizer keeps the fuel inside the gas tank clean and good condition, thus preventing any damage caused by fuel turning into the gum or causing engine corrosion.

If you don’t use a fuel stabilizer, then the gas tank of the portable generator must be drained empty when not in use. To avoid this hassle, it is best to get a fuel stabilizer.

Remember to add the fuel stabilizer when you refuel the portable generator. Once the fuel has become stale, the fuel stabilizer will not be able to make it fresh again.

By adding the fuel stabilizer along with gas or diesel, it will keep you worry-free about storing the fuel inside the generator tank even if your generator is not used for a long while.

If you have a solar-powered generator or a natural gas generator, you will not have the need for a fuel stabilizer.

Gasoline:

Sale
STA-BIL Storage Fuel Stabilizer - Guaranteed To Keep Fuel Fresh Fuel Up To Two Years - Effective In All Gasoline Including All Ethanol Blended Fuels - For Quick, Easy Starts, 8 fl. oz. (22208)
STA-BIL Storage Fuel Stabilizer - Guaranteed To Keep Fuel Fresh Fuel Up To Two Years - Effective In All Gasoline Including All Ethanol Blended Fuels - For Quick, Easy Starts, 8 fl. oz. (22208)
  • flash_point: 81.0
$8.79
Buy on Amazon

Diesel:

Sale
STA-BIL (22254) Diesel Fuel Stabilizer And Performance Improver - Keeps Diesel Fuel Fresh For Up To 12 Months - Lubricates And Cleans The Fuel System - Treats 320 Gallons, 32 fl. oz.
STA-BIL (22254) Diesel Fuel Stabilizer And Performance Improver - Keeps Diesel Fuel Fresh For Up To 12 Months - Lubricates And Cleans The Fuel System - Treats 320 Gallons, 32 fl. oz.
  • Auto & Truck Maintenance
  • Country of manufacture: United States
  • Manufacturer: STA-BIL
$18.94
Buy on Amazon

5. Cold Weather Kit

Generac 5615 Extreme Cold Weather Kit for 18 kW (3600 RPM), 20 kW, 25 kW & 30 kW (1.6L) Standby Generators

If you live in a part of the world where the weather gets really cold, it is advisable to have a cold-weather kit. This kit contains all the items you will need to make sure that the portable generator will run without any issues and is not damaged by low temperatures.

The oil and battery are the two main components to look out for in cold weather. The oil can become thick and the battery can stop working.

When the weather is cold, the battery will need extra power to start properly. The cold weather kit will contain a battery heater that is activated when the temperature becomes low.

Oil thickens with cold weather. This prevents it from moving smoothly in the engine. It can severely damage the portable generator. To keep the oil running smooth and the correct consistency, the cold weather kit also has an oil heater.

Bestseller No. 1
Generac 7102 Oil Heater Kit for 9kW - 22kW Air Cooled Standby Generators , Orange
Generac 7102 Oil Heater Kit for 9kW - 22kW Air Cooled Standby Generators , Orange
  • Designed to work effectively
  • Durable and long lasting
  • Convenient and easy to use
  • Oil warmer slips directly over the oil filter
$113.39
Buy on Amazon
Bestseller No. 2
Cold Weather Kit for Generac Standby Generator 8-24kw
Cold Weather Kit for Generac Standby Generator 8-24kw
  • Maintains optimum battery temperature
  • Maintains crankcase oil temperature for easy starting
  • Automatically starts when temperature falls below acceptable levels
  • Recommended in regions where temperature falls below 32 degrees
$205.00
Buy on Amazon
SaleBestseller No. 3
Generac 6560 Protector Series, 2.3L Cold Weather Kit for Standby Generators, fits 15kW & 20kW
Generac 6560 Protector Series, 2.3L Cold Weather Kit for Standby Generators, fits 15kW & 20kW
  • Recommended for Standby Generators installed in areas where temperatures regularly fall below 32 degrees F
  • Thermostat activates battery warmer when temperatures fall below acceptable level
  • Includes all necessary mounting hardware
  • For best results and better engine start capability, oil should be replaced with 5W-30 Synthetic oil (not included)
$111.44
Buy on Amazon

User-Friendly Portable Generator Accessories

We will now move the discussion to portable generator accessories that are not absolutely essential. But having these will not only make your life easier and provide protection for you and your investment.

These accessories will make starting the generator easier, will provide extra protection, and make it easier for you to move the portable generator.

6. Muffler Portable Generator Accessories

Walker Exhaust Pro-Fit 17911 Exhaust Muffler

The noise made by fuel-powered generators is loud. The more power it generates the louder the sound it makes. All the manufacturers are aware of this fact. There is a lot of debate and thought put into reducing the noise. With all the research, the noise level can be much more than is desirable.

When you feel that the portable generator is making more noise than you can tolerate, the dilemma can be solved by using a muffler or silencer. You can get generator-specific mufflers and silencers in the market. If you want, you can also have a car muffler modified to fit your portable generator.

If you are taking the route of modifying a car muffler to fit your generator, it is better to leave the modification to a professional. Car engines don’t run the same way as portable generators. There are several technical details to consider for the sake of safety.

If you are planning on using your portable generator in public places, like a camping site, be sure to check with the authorities regarding any regulations on noise. These regulations are an indication of the necessity of having a muffler or a silencer fitted on your portable generator.

Walker Exhaust Pro-Fit 17911 Exhaust Muffler
Walker Exhaust Pro-Fit 17911 Exhaust Muffler
  • RESISTS CORROSION -- Durable aluminized steel construction and helps reduce corrosion
  • BUILT TO LAST -- Spot-welded bushings and spun-locked heads provide structural strength and longer service life
  • RELIABLE PERFORMANCE -- Tube-and-partition style interior design delivers reliable performance and acoustics
  • FLEXIBLE SOLUTION -- Customizable design for easy fitment and may require specialized fabrication and/or welding for installation
  • SPECS -- Available in a variety of body diameters and inlet/outlet configurations; see product specifications for more information
$32.06
Buy on Amazon

7. Push Start Portable Generator Accessories

You will still find some models of portable generators that don’t come with a push-start or what is also called an electric start button. In several cases, it is possible to install one on your generator.

You will find a pull start on generators that have a low power output. Putting the pull start cuts the cost down, along with the weight and size of the portable generator.

Push-start generators require a battery. The battery increases the size and weight of the portable generator. That is why you will find one only on heavy-duty generators.

If you wish you can install a push-start button on your portable generator. Once again, it is a good idea to have a specialized technician to make the change.

8. Remote Wireless Start Portable Generator Accessories

4PRO WC433-21 Generator Wireless Remote Control Set

Another more advanced starter for your portable generator is a remote wireless starter. A portable generator fitted with one can be started by the press of a button on a remote key.

People who have to put their portable generators far away from their homes will require a remote wireless start switch. Likewise, for the elderly who may not be as mobile, this remote switch can come in handy in times of a power outage. They can run the portable generator from their homes without stepping out into any inclement weather.

A remote wireless start key is also handy to use on portable generators placed on work sites.

Installing a remote wireless start key depends on certain specifications of the portable generator. A specialized technician can give the right opinion and install it for you if you want, and it is possible for the generator to have a remote start.

4PRO WC433-21 Generator Wireless Remote Control Set
4PRO WC433-21 Generator Wireless Remote Control Set
  • Low cost controller designed to start/stop a generator manually and remotely
  • Suitable for 1-3 phase gasoline and diesel gensets
  • Designed for front panel mounting
  • Survives cranking dropouts
  • Generator protection, built-in alarms and warnings
$57.00
Buy on Amazon

9. Weather-Proof Cover 

Portable Generator Accessories

A portable generator is an investment. Just like you would protect any investment of yours, a weather-proof cover on the generator will keep it safe and cleaner. It prevents any dirt buildup and keeps the generator dry.

Keep in mind that the Portable Generator Accessories cover is to be used only when the generator is not in use. Before starting it, make sure that you have taken off the weather-proof cover!

Like many machines, portable generators are not weatherproof. They are susceptible to getting damaged by the weather. Having a good quality cover will ensure a protective layer on the generator.

The best way to store an idle portable generator is indoors. But it is not possible for everyone to do this. Heavy and larger generators cannot be moved easily. Using a weather-proof cover to protect the machine is the next best thing.

When professionally installed, portable generators will give you many years of service. Add a few accessories and it will increase the life, efficiency, and ease of use of your portable generator.

Sale
Classic Accessories 52-225-041001-EC StormPro Cover, Large, Grey
Classic Accessories 52-225-041001-EC StormPro Cover, Large, Grey
  • Fits 7,000 watt generators up to 29.25 inch L x 21 inch W x 19.25 inch H
  • Four-year limited warranty
  • Durable waterproof fabric backed with protective water resistant PVC provides protection against rain, snow, sun and dirt and won’t crack in cold weather
  • Critically taped seams help keep rain out and your equipment protected
  • Adjustable tension panels with click-close straps provide a quick and customizable fit with exceptional security in windy conditions
$40.70
Buy on Amazon

 

 

Generator Maintenance : 4 ways clean up generator

By ubaizn

A generator is no doubt very useful equipment nowadays. It helps to increase productivity in industries as well as a good standby for emergency situations. It is also a good remedy for poor power situations in remote areas.

Regulating life support is not also left out from the advantages a generator offers. Talking about the effectiveness of production based on the instrumentality of generators. Generators could power anywhere or anything as the case may be.

However, no matter how effective a generator could be, it needs something to make it effective continually. That thing is called maintenance.

A good generator maintenance culture would yield good results; effectiveness and longevity of equipment.

The way a generator is maintained determines how it operates and the effectiveness of the power it gives.

generator

Generator Maintenance

A number of people may know a little about maintenance but mostly do not know how to achieve it. Some have the zeal to do it but do not get the time to do so. Such people are not left out of what this write up aims to talk about.

This article aims at discussing maintenance, how to clean up generator power and by extension, related maintenance procedures.

It is also worthy to note that the focus right here is a professional diesel generator(see here also).

How to clean up generator power?

First cleaning the engine. This is a very important part and needs not to be exposed to danger. Therefore, it must be regularly taken care of.

A problem with the engine means there’s a problem with the whole of the generator. Over time, it happens that the generator accumulates dirt either from external bodies or from particles that may be present in the fuel.

It is expedient to get these particles out so as to get the generator in its best working condition. The best way to clean the engine is by rinsing the engine with warm water and drying the exterior immediately. Avoid using too much water and do not use a pressure washer.

Furthermore, you get your generator power clean by using clean fuel for it. As stated earlier, there is every tendency for dirt to accumulate and dirty fuel is a very high contributing factor. So, to prevent debris accumulating, avoid using dirty fuel.

Storing fuel

When storing the fuel or fueling the generator, let it be done in a clean environment which is free of dust to avoid the particles getting into the generator.

Inspecting of the fuel filter and strainer is also effective in getting your generator clean. This could be done fortnightly or on a monthly basis.

When dealing with particles, the value of the fuel line has to be shut to prevent the fuel from flowing out. This will help get rid of the particles present easily. 

Cleaning the filter

There are other things that need to be cleaned in the course of this. The filter element is one of them, as well as the reservoir of particles. Always ensure the tank is kept cleaned as well as its surroundings.

Furthermore, regularly check for fuel leakage.

Another way of getting your generator power cleaned up is by paying attention to the battery. Regularly, do a check of the distilled water contained in the battery. The battery should have a replacement on a biennial basis or three years.  This helps the effectiveness of the generator.

Battery voltage

Also, do not forget to constantly check the battery voltage . This helps to know the rate at which the battery works and times when it needs to be attended to.

The fact that you also have to take care of the air filter cannot be overemphasized. You have to pay attention to it and ensure that it is in its best state. It should be cleaned ones every 100 hours no matter how dirty it may be. It should also be changed monthly.

The spark club is an important part of the generator and should be cleaned regularly. It can be cleaned with a wire brush or a spark plug cleaner.

Lubrication

Another important aspect of maintenance is the lubrication. It is expected to change the oil used for lubrication following the manufacturer’s instructions.

The oil is to be changed regularly to prevent gathering of particles, which affect the effectiveness of the equipment.

In addition, make sure the generator is never short of oil. Absence or limited supply of oil could lead to complications with the generator.

Storage

A proper storage culture is also very important in ensuring the effectiveness of a generator. keep in a place that is devoid of debris, moisture and dust. This helps to keep it clean and efficient.

Regular use

Other related maintenance steps include starting up the generator on a regular basis, whether it is being used regularly or not. 

Servicing  can also not be overstated. Make sure the generator is serviced regularly, either quarterly, yearly or biannually. Servicing the generator helps to keep it in the best working condition.

Locating any loose fittings and fixing them too is necessary. However, if you are not sure of what to do, you can always seek professionals help. That is better than you do what you may not be sure of.

It is worthy of note that gasoline staying dormant in a generator is no longer effective after six months if not used. Therefore use regularly or get alternatives to the use of fuel.

Cleaning

Always clean after use. Use cleaning rags to get rid of dust mixed with the grease of fuel on the body of the generator.

It is also necessary to take care of the surroundings of the generator. Make sure it is not an abyss or a place that is full of debris and dirt particles. Such particles undoubtedly would find their way inside the generator either through fuel or lubricant. Therefore, the generator should be kept in a place that is neat and devoid of dirt.

If these tips are seemingly hard to do, seek the services of your generator’s retailer who would do these things or refer you to someone who can.

Always have in store extra  materials so that in cases where there’s a need to replace them.

Generator Shelter

Covering of the generator when not in use for a particular period is not a bad idea. This keeps it away from dust particles which may enter sensitive parts of it.

A generator that is permanently installed is no doubt the best option for damp areas and conditions.

Key Notes

Cleaning up your generator and maintaining it at large is not something that is farfetched. Though it might seem difficult, demanding, time-consuming and costly. However, this can always be achieved if you put your mind to it.

This culture is no doubt rewarded with the efficient use and longevity of your generator.

An additional effect of having a good maintenance culture is the fact that its help prevent spending money on repair.

Also, in situations where there is an absence of electric power supply and the constant use of a generator is inevitable, proper maintenance is important. 

Conclusion

Finally, although generators are not living things that have emotions or feelings, they deserve to be maintained and cared for. It can be said that the way you treat your generator is the way it responds to its operations. At this professional forum you can ask additional questions about the generators that you have.

Generator Shelter : 4 Safety Tips to Protect your Generator

By ubaizn

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Generator Shelter

While running generators, or any electric equipment, safety is the number one concern.

When unfortunate events like natural disasters happen and the power goes out, that is a critical time you need the portable generator the most. For example, the power outage is due to a storm and everything is wet, this will create additional safety issues.

In today’s post, I will talk about taking proper safety measures to make sure that you and your loved ones, along with your property are safe during these trying times.

We are all aware that it is unsafe to use electrical generators in wet weather; when there is rain or snow.

But, that is the time I will need to use my generator the most, you will say.

Let’s look for solutions to this major concern.

Safety Concerns

I am sure that you will have read the safety manual that came with the generator. It will clearly state that it is unsafe to use any generator or electric equipment during wet conditions.

Why? Primarily for safety matters.

We use generators for electrical power. The combination of electrical output and wet weather is extremely dangerous – can lead to electrocution or explosion.

Your generator could be permanently damaged, or worst things can happen.

For example, if the outlets would get moistures, the result would be catastrophic.

Now, it is important to have a generator shelter which protect your generator from exposure to moisture, not only for safety reasons but also to keep it in proper working condition.

Related:

Must have generator accessories

Options for Safe Use of Generator in Wet Conditions

Whether you like it or not, you will face the weather – it will snow and rain. But, it is in your best interest to look after your investment.

The good news is that there are options for safely using your portable or standby generator during stressfully wet times.

Generator covers and tents

generator shelter

GenTent Safety Canopies are good examples of a simple yet effective generator shelter to make sure your generator is safe during wet conditions. You can operate the machinery under the covers.

The GenTent Canopy will create a waterproof shelter and protect the sensitive areas of your inverter generator from getting wet.

The unique covering system will not interfere with the working and portability of the generator. You can put it up or take it down easily, and move it to your chosen locations.

Keeping in mind that since power generation creates a lot of heat, the GenTent is designed in a way to maintain airflow keeping the generator naturally cool.

Even during blizzard or hurricane conditions with high winds, the GenTent is a safe bet. It can handle winds up to 70 MPH.

The selling point of the GenTent is that it is reasonably priced, making it a great buy. Consider that being able to use the generator during wet conditions would be an invaluable asset.

GenTent 10k Generator Tent Running Cover - Universal Kit (Standard, TanLight) - Compatible with 3000w-10000w Portable Generators
GenTent 10k Generator Tent Running Cover - Universal Kit (Standard, TanLight) - Compatible with 3000w-10000w Portable Generators
  • Safely run your portable generator outside in any wet weather - rain, snow, ice, sleet, and wind.
  • Waterproof and sheds water away, protecting sensitive electrical areas, large door for easy refuel.
  • Patented design maintains generator natural cooling air flow; keep generator portable.
  • Universal welded waterproof cover size fits portable generators 3000-10000 watt.
  • Simple 3 Step Install!
$159.99
Buy on Amazon

Steel Enclosures for generators

Steel enclosures are an alternative to portable covers.

They do provide excellent protection and the required safety, but they are more expensive and will mostly require professional installation.

In order to put it up, you may need a concrete platform depending on the condition of the soil and land where you are planning to install it.

An additional factor to consider along with the expense of the steel structure is the downside of the of not being able to carry it along – not portable at all.

The steel structure is fine to use at home but what if you want to take it with you to various locations? You definitely will be stuck without a safe way to power your portable generator whenever you are.

Another choice  is to use similar structures made from retrofitted plastic. These casings tend to be a little cheaper than the steel one. But the main drawback is that if it overheats, there is a chance of a fire.

Build your own Generator Shelter – DIY

If you are the handy type, another option that you have is to build your own enclosure or cover to protect your portable generator.

You will find lots of useful videos on YouTube that walk you through building practical generator covers.

Here are some videos to get you going.

The following tutorial will give you an idea of how to make a “doghouse” style cover with a vent for your generator. The vent will prevent overheating.

Here is a video showing you how to make a portable tent using PVC pipes and tarp.

For your safety, it is a good idea to place the generator on a dry wooden platform during wet conditions, especially when using DIY covers.

In case of an emergency, when there is no time to make a permanent shed, try to rig up a quick cover-type canopy using canvas tarp.

Whatever kind of protection or cover you intend to make, always keep in mind that the sensitive parts of the generator needs to be protected from moisture.

Here are 4 tips to keep in mind when building your own – DIY – generator protection:

  • Make sure that the sensitive areas, especially the outlets of the generator are 100% free of moisture.
  • Make sure you maintain airflow to vent the generator. Otherwise, there is a chance of overheating.
  • Make sure your cover can handle the elements – strong winds, snow, and rain.
  • Make sure that your generator shelter is portable.

Conclusion

At the end of the day, you want to use the generator in any condition. You can achieve this without much difficulty by purchasing protection like the GenTent Safety Canopy or building your own generator shelter.

Either way, you can rest assured that the solution to protecting the investment is easy.

Taking the necessary steps to protect your portable generator during a storm will keep you safe and give you the required power when needed the most.

Have you used something like the GenTent Canopy, or have made a DIY project enclosure for your portable generator during inclement weather? How was the experience?

Please share your thoughts, experiences, and tips with us in the comments below.

Error P2004 : Intake manifold runner control stuck open

By ubaizn

Intake manifold runner control stuck open is a trouble code that is generic. This means it applies to every vehicle made from 1996 till date, particularly those equipped with the OBD-II system. This trouble code is commonly found among manufacturers of vehicles such as Dodge, Mercedes Benz, Mazda, ford, jeep, and so on. Even though this code is generic, the definition, troubleshooting and repair specification varies from one vehicle model and maker to another.

According to mechanic faq website, intake manifold runner control stuck open can be defined with the code P2004. It means that the intake manifold runner control or IMRC is stuck in the open position in bank 1.

Defining ‘intake manifold runner control stuck open’

The engine control module, ECM which is also known as the powertrain control module in some other vehicles feeds the IMRC with information pertaining the present driving condition which the IRMC use in regulating the amount of airflow allowed into the intake system.

Regulating intake airflow keeps check on harmful emission, improves the mixture of air and fuel and improves the efficiency of the fuel of the vehicle.

Component of the ‘intake manifold runner stuck open’

The IMRC is composed of the following part which include;

  • Vacuum actuator
  • Electric solenoid
  • Linkage rod in connection with the intake
  • Butterfly valve plates
  • Return springs keeping open the butterfly valves
  • Air passage to cylinders

The error code P2004 is normally stored when the IMRC actuator for engine bank 1 is stuck in the open position and is detected by the ECM.

Bank 1 means the occurrence of the problem is in the bank of the engine containing cylinder number one.

Signs and symptoms of IMRC

The error code gets the check engine light activated and it registers the code to the memory system of the vehicle, just as it is with other error codes too.

Other signs to watch out for in detecting the IMRC includes an increase in the consumption of fuel, decrease in the torque of the engine and a rough running. The engine may sputter or surge in other occasions also.

Causes of IMRC

A lot of factors could go wrong with IMRC because it has a lot of component involved in it. The possible factors that causes this code include;

  • Shorted or open IMRC solenoid
  • IMRC solenoid that is defective
  • IMRC solenoid corrosion
  • Frayed, broken or short wires in the IMRC solenoid
  • Loose or broken butterfly plate valve screw in the IMRC solenoid
  • EGR valve, MAF sensor and BARO sensor trouble code stored in the ECM
  • Buildup of carbon in the butterfly valve plate of the IMRC
  • Dirt trapped in the vacuum control solenoid

How to check the error code

An OBD-II scanner is required in checking the error code P2004, just as the other error codes. Technicians working on it will retrieve the freeze frame data and other codes stored in the ECM. If other trouble codes are found to be present, such codes should be checked and repaired first before going ahead to the repair of the error code P2004.

  • The wirings of the IMRC should then be inspected thoroughly for broken, frayed or short wires. The fault in the wires should then be taken care of.
  • The solenoid of the IMRC is then inspected for signs of corrosions and damage which should be repaired or replaced when necessary.
  • The hoses and lines of the vacuum should be checked for fault next and then fixed or replaced.
  • Check the butterfly valve plates of the IMRC and make sure it is properly connected.
  • In the EGR valve, check for signs of carbon build up and fix it. Carbon build up can also cause a defective IMRC solenoid
  • Clear the codes away and make a retest on the vehicle for the error code P2004 then use the scan tool to test the IMRC solenoid.
  • Using the scanner, open the IMRC solenoid and close if it to check its response. The solenoid must be replaced if it does not respond to the scanner.

How to fix the error code

Even though IMRC is complex and it has a lot of factors causing the error code, repairing it is not tedious. The IMRC should be thoroughly checked and diagnosed so that a very efficient repair will be gotten.

The most common repairs in the IMRC include;

  • Repairing or replacing the IMRC solenoid wiring which is broken, frayed or shortened
  • Replacing the IMRC solenoid
  • Fixing or getting a replace for the shorted or open IMRC solenoid circuitry
  • Repairing or replacing the IMRC valve plate hardware and the valve plate
  • Thorough repair of the MAF sensor, EGR valve and BARO trouble codes if found to be faulty.
  • Replacing or repairing the damaged or loosed vacuum lines and hoses
  • Repair or replacement of the IMRC solenoid connector if corroded

Error P2004 can cause a serious damage or a failure to the engine of a vehicle if the butterfly valve plate hardware gets loosed and falls into the engine. It is essential to carry out a thorough inspection as soon as this code is detected and get it fixed.

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